Surface Diffusion: Metals, Metal Atoms, and Clusters

Surface Diffusion: Metals, Metal Atoms, and Clusters


Yazar Grazyna Antczak Gert Ehrlich
Yayınevi Cambridge University Press
ISBN 9780521899833
Baskı yılı 2010
Sayfa sayısı 784
Ağırlık 1.66 kg
Stok durumu Var    Stok detayları
Kargoya teslim Aynı gün kargo

For the first time, this book unites the theory, experimental techniques and computational tools used to describe the diffusion of atoms, molecules and nanoparticles across metal surfaces. Starting with an outline of the formalism that describes diffusion on surfaces, the authors guide the reader through the principles of atomic movement, before moving on to diffusion under special circumstances, such as the presence of defects or foreign species. With an initial focus on the behaviour of single entities on a surface, later chapters address the movement of clusters of atoms and the interactions between adatoms. While there is a special emphasis on experimental work, attention is paid to the increasingly valuable contributions theoretical work has made in this field. This book has wide interdisciplinary appeal and is ideal for researchers in solid state physics, chemistry as well as materials science, and engineering.
Preface
List of abbreviations
List of symbols
1 Atomic diffusion on surfaces 1
1.1 Diffusivities: an introduction 1
1.2 Distribution of atomic displacements 7
1.3 Jump rates 17
2 Determination of adatom movements 24
2.1 Field ion microscopy 24
2.2 Field electron emission microscopy 29
2.3 Scanning tunneling microscopy 31
2.4 FIM measurement of diffusivity 34
2.5 Displacement distributions 44
2.6 STM measurements of diffusion 46
2.7 Other measurement techniques 53
2.8 Theoretical estimates 56
3 Atomic events in surface diffusion 64
3.1 Adatom binding sites 64
3.2 Atomic jumps in diffusion 86
3.3 Long jumps in surface diffusion 116
3.4 Transient diffusion 146
4 Diffusion on one-dimensional surfaces 183
4.1 Aluminum: A1(110), (311), (331) 184
4.2 Nickel: Ni(110) 186
4.3 Nickel: Ni(311) and Ni(331) 193
4.4 Copper: Cu(110), Cu(311), Cu(331) 194
4.5 Molybdenum: Mo(211) 200
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Kredi Kartı (Tek Çekim)
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