Building on the success of previous editions, this book continues to provide engineers with a strong understanding of the three primary types of materials and composites, as well as the relationships that exist between the structural elements of materials and their properties. The relationships among processing, structure, properties, and performance components for steels, glass-ceramics, polymer fibers, and silicon semiconductors are explored throughout the chapters. The discussion of the construction of crystallographic directions in hexagonal unit cells is expanded. At the end of each chapter, engineers will also find revised summaries and new equation summaries to reexamine key concepts.
List of Symbols. 1. Introduction. 2. Atomic Structure and Interatomic Bonding. 3. The Structure of Crystalline Solids. 4. Imperfections in Solids. 5. Diffusion. 6. Mechanical Properties of Metals. 7. Dislocations and Strengthening Mechanisms. 8. Failure. 9. Phase Diagrams. 10. Phase Transformations in Metals: Development of Microstructure and Alteration of Mechanical Properties. 11. Applications and Processing of Metal Alloys. 12. Structures and Properties of Ceramics. 13. Applications and Processing of Ceramics. 14. Polymer Structures. 15. Characteristics, Applications, and Processing of Polymers. 16. Composites. 17. Corrosion and Degradation of Materials. 18. Electrical Properties. 19. Thermal Properties. 20. Magnetic Properties. 21. Optical Properties. 22. Economic, Environmental, and Societal Issues in Materials Science and Engineering. Appendix A THE INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM OF UNITS (SI). Appendix B PROPERTIES OF SELECTED ENGINEERING MATERIALS. Appendix C COSTS AND RELATIVE COSTS FOR SELECTED ENGINEERING MATERIALS. Appendix D REPEAT UNIT STRUCTURES FOR COMMON POLYMERS. Appendix E GLASS TRANSITION AND MELTING TEMPERATURES FOR COMMON POLYMERIC MATERIALS. Mechanical Engineering Online Support Module. Biomaterials Online Support Module. Glossary. Answers to Selected Problems. Index.